Europe | Going for broke

Has Emmanuel Macron doomed France’s government by pushing through his reforms?

Even if it wins a vote of no-confidence, his pension plan is deeply unpopular

French President Emmanuel Macron (R) and French Prime Minister Elisabeth Borne (L) attend a ceremony marking the 82nd anniversary of late French General Charles de Gaulle's resistance call of June 18, 1940, at the Mont Valerien memorial in Suresnes near Paris, on June 18, 2022. (Photo by GONZALO FUENTES / POOL / AFP) (Photo by GONZALO FUENTES/POOL/AFP via Getty Images)
Image: Getty Images

WHEN EMMANUEL MACRON lost his parliamentary majority at legislative elections in June 2022, it was always going to make his second term as French president more difficult. Quite how much so was revealed on March 16th. Despite frantic last-minute efforts, his government failed to secure the votes needed to pass a pension reform through normal parliamentary procedure. Instead, it activated an article of the constitution, 49.3, which enables it to force the reform through without a vote—but at the risk of provoking a political crisis.

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